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When people mention the "Dog Days of Summer," they're usually referring to the hottest stretch of the year, which typically falls between July 3 and August 11. This phrase traces its roots back to ancient Greece and Rome, where the appearance of the "Dog Star," or Sirius, rising just before the sun marked this sweltering period.
It's also the time of year when we need to get creative about keeping our furry friends entertained and exercised without putting them at risk in the scorching heat. Even though regular exercise is crucial for dogs, taking them on long walks can be dangerous in high-temperature areas. Dogs can succumb to heatstroke within minutes. Try wearing a fur coat and stepping outside to understand how unbearable it feels for them.
Short-nosed and overweight dogs are particularly prone to overheating. Breeds like Bulldogs, Shih Tzus, Boxers, Pugs, Pekingese, Lhasa Apsos, Boston Terriers, Brussels Griffons, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, and Bull Mastiffs, with their flat faces and short skulls, are especially vulnerable. Since all dogs rely on panting to regulate their body temperature, extreme heat and humidity make it even tougher for these breeds to stay cool, and it can strain even the healthiest dogs spending too much time outdoors in the sun.
Limit Outdoor Exercise & Reduce Intensity
Exercise is vital for pets, but it's crucial to pay attention to the weather conditions before heading out. Avoid vigorous activities during the hottest parts of the day, generally between 10:00 AM and 4:00 PM. Instead, plan your walks and playtime for the cooler morning or evening hours.
In warmer weather, shorten the length and intensity of your walks to avoid overheating. Opt for slower, more relaxed strolls to keep your pet comfortable and safe.
Choose Shaded Routes
Hot pavement can cause burns on your pet’s paw pads, so always check the surface with your hand or foot before letting them walk on it. Look for routes that offer plenty of shade, such as tree-lined streets or parks with shaded paths.
Shade and Shelter
No matter whether your pets spend most of their time indoors, it’s important to provide shaded areas when they’re outside for short periods. Keep curtains and blinds shut during the hottest part of the day to block direct sunlight.
Stay Hydrated
Always bring a portable water bottle and bowl for your pets during walks. Offer frequent water breaks to prevent dehydration. Ensure your pets have constant access to fresh, cool water. Dehydration can happen quickly in hot weather, so regularly refill their water bowls and consider placing several bowls around your home and yard.
Sun Protection
Light or pink-skinned dogs will benefit from a bit of pet-safe sunscreen when outdoors. Be cautious, as not all sunscreen products are suitable for dogs. For more information on sunscreen for dogs, check out this informative article: https://www.vetinfo.com/what-is-the-best-dog-sunscreen.html. Cooling vests and bandanas are excellent accessories to have on hand when walking dogs in the summer.
Other Cooling Ideas
- If you have access to a pool, swimming can be a refreshing activity! Some breeds aren’t naturally inclined to swim or might be hesitant without proper introduction, so consider using a small, plastic kiddie pool filled with cool water instead.
- Offer tasty cooling treats. Fill an ice cube tray with low-sodium chicken broth or stuff a Kong with peanut butter or cream cheese and freeze before serving.
- Groom your dogs by removing mats and tangles and consider a minor summer trim. Their coats protect them year-round, so a full shave isn’t recommended. A daytime bath in the tub can also be a fun way to cool down.
- Invest in interactive toys and puzzles. A new toy can be exciting for any dog! You’ll find many engaging options from Chewy (an affiliate partner of ours) and featured on our Pet Shop page at https://www.doolittlesdoghouse.com/shop.
- Cooling dog beds and mats are trending this season. These special beds come with gel-activated inserts to help keep pets comfortable.
- Try another cooling treat: Blend one ripe banana, 4 ounces of plain yogurt, 1 tablespoon of creamy peanut butter, and freeze in containers to serve as a healthy "dog ice cream." Add slices of apples, carrots, or chopped chicken for extra flavor!
Recognize the Signs of Heatstroke
All dog owners should be aware of these common signs of heatstroke:
- Sluggish behavior
- Red gums
- Heavy panting
- Excessive drooling
- Thick, sticky saliva
- Inability or reluctance to move
- Uncoordinated movements
- Diarrhea
- Vomiting
- Collapsing or losing consciousness
If you think your dog is experiencing heatstroke, place them in a cool tub, shower, or wrap a cool towel around their body, focusing on the back of their head and neck.
Avoid using ice-cold water and keep their head elevated (whether in the tub or shower). If possible, take their temperature—normal body heat for a dog is 99–101°F. If their temperature reaches 103°F or higher, contact your veterinarian immediately. Temperatures between 106–107°F are life-threatening.
The best way to prevent heatstroke is to avoid strenuous exercise during peak hours, never leave dogs outside unattended during the day, and never leave them in a car. A car can turn into an oven in minutes.
As pet owners and caretakers, it’s our duty to ensure the safety and well-being of our furry companions, especially during the hot summer months. By following these essential tips for keeping pets cool, you can help avoid heat-related illnesses.
Stay cool, stay safe, and enjoy your summer!
Hugs,
Tori & Nannies
Photo credits: Two dogs in the sun: Elina Volkova on Pexels and Dog walker under shade: Julio Lopez on Pexels
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