Carnation is a one-year or perennial herbaceous flower of Dianthus caryophyllus. Its propagation can be carried out by sowing, cutting, layering, tissue culture, etc. Generally, cutting propagation is generally used in winter and spring seasons.
Generally speaking, cuttings of carnation can be carried out from December to April of the following year, especially from January to February. At this time, the lateral buds used for cuttings are robust and of the best quality; at the same time, the cutting time Plants can be controlled to bloom on New Year's Day and Spring Festival in the second year. The survival rate of cuttings in March was also high, but since then the growth was not as good as the cuttings from January to February. It can be done at this time as a replanting need. To carve the carnation, the first step is to prepare the culture soil. Generally, the garden soil is mixed with 30% to 40% of ash or sand, and evenly mixed and put into pots or wooden boxes.
The cuttings need to be carried out in the greenhouse, and the cuttings are selected from the mother plants that grow strong, have neat flowers, and have short and thick branches. Select short and thick lateral buds in the middle of strong shoots, 3 to 4 cm long. When the cuttings are cut, they should be picked up and both hands should be at the same time, that is, holding the main stem in one hand, and selecting the buds for cuttings in one hand, peeling off the old leaves and buds at the same time, so that the base is complete and has a section mark. Dip the cuttings into water or sprinkling them at the peeling place to make them suck enough moisture to leave the cuttings.
The cutting depth should be 1/3 to 1/2 of the cutting length. Plug water and maintain a temperature of 10°C to 15°C. The conservation of the seedbed should be meticulous. After pouring, the water should be poured one time after the first day. If the leaves have a wilting phenomenon, the leaves can be sprayed several times. The soil is slightly moist, but do not get too wet. When you first plug in, you usually need to shave in clear days to avoid strong light. Generally, you can shave about 2 weeks. The cuttings can be rooted within 30 to 45 days, and transplants can usually be performed after the seedlings have survived for 1 month.
If the cuttings are cut after March, the selected cuttings may be slightly longer. As the temperature gradually rises, the temperature difference between day and night is large, and the humidity is also large. It takes about 3 weeks for the sun shade to be put on, and the ventilation and ventilation are also taken care of to prevent the seedlings from suffering from pests and diseases.
Generally speaking, cuttings of carnation can be carried out from December to April of the following year, especially from January to February. At this time, the lateral buds used for cuttings are robust and of the best quality; at the same time, the cutting time Plants can be controlled to bloom on New Year's Day and Spring Festival in the second year. The survival rate of cuttings in March was also high, but since then the growth was not as good as the cuttings from January to February. It can be done at this time as a replanting need. To carve the carnation, the first step is to prepare the culture soil. Generally, the garden soil is mixed with 30% to 40% of ash or sand, and evenly mixed and put into pots or wooden boxes.
The cuttings need to be carried out in the greenhouse, and the cuttings are selected from the mother plants that grow strong, have neat flowers, and have short and thick branches. Select short and thick lateral buds in the middle of strong shoots, 3 to 4 cm long. When the cuttings are cut, they should be picked up and both hands should be at the same time, that is, holding the main stem in one hand, and selecting the buds for cuttings in one hand, peeling off the old leaves and buds at the same time, so that the base is complete and has a section mark. Dip the cuttings into water or sprinkling them at the peeling place to make them suck enough moisture to leave the cuttings.
The cutting depth should be 1/3 to 1/2 of the cutting length. Plug water and maintain a temperature of 10°C to 15°C. The conservation of the seedbed should be meticulous. After pouring, the water should be poured one time after the first day. If the leaves have a wilting phenomenon, the leaves can be sprayed several times. The soil is slightly moist, but do not get too wet. When you first plug in, you usually need to shave in clear days to avoid strong light. Generally, you can shave about 2 weeks. The cuttings can be rooted within 30 to 45 days, and transplants can usually be performed after the seedlings have survived for 1 month.
If the cuttings are cut after March, the selected cuttings may be slightly longer. As the temperature gradually rises, the temperature difference between day and night is large, and the humidity is also large. It takes about 3 weeks for the sun shade to be put on, and the ventilation and ventilation are also taken care of to prevent the seedlings from suffering from pests and diseases.
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