Sheep house construction
Sheep sheds should be selected where the ground is high dry, well drained, and sunny. The sheep house floor should be more than 20 cm above the ground. Building materials should be sourced locally. The general requirements are solid, warm and well ventilated. The area of ​​the sheep house can be determined according to the size of the farm. Generally, each sheep needs to be guaranteed 1.0-2.0 square meters. Every sheep house cannot be circled with many sheep, otherwise it is very difficult to manage and increases the chance of contagious diseases. For a long time, the sheep should be kept in a feeder passage for convenient feeding and management. The two sides of the passage should be separated by iron bars or wooden poles. When the sheep eats and drinks water, they can grapple from the railing to eat or drink. The height of the sheep house depends on the area of ​​the sheep house. If it is a closed sheep house, the height of sunlight should be considered.
There should be a sports ground close to the entrance and exit of the sports shed and the ground should be high and dry, and the drainage should be good. The area of ​​the stadium can be determined by the number of sheep, but it must be greater than the sheep house, and it can be guaranteed that the sheep's full activity is the principle. Surrounding the stadium with a wall, surrounded by trees, summer shade, shelter from the rain. The feed trough can be made of cement with a width of about 30 cm wide and about 25 cm deep. The cement tank is convenient for drinking water, but it is not good when it freezes in winter and it is not easy to clean and disinfect. The feed trough made of wood can be moved to overcome the shortcomings of the cement trough, and the length can be determined according to the number of sheep to facilitate the principle of handling, cleaning and disinfection. The corridor is approximately 130 centimeters wide. The height of the stadium wall is 130 centimeters Small Tail Han Sheep; 160 centimeters of goats Each Sheepfold Area: 480,450 centimeters corresponds to a rear window with an area of ​​8080 centimeters per circle, corresponding to each circle on the ridge. The area of ​​the switchable hooded sheep is: 1.5-2.0m2/kinds of ram, 0.8-1.0m2/head of empty ewe, 2.0-2 for gestation or nursing ewes. 3m2/head; young sheep 0.5-0.6m2/head.
Design Points:
Try to meet sheep's requirements for various environmental sanitation conditions, including temperature, humidity, air quality, light, ground hardness, and thermal conductivity.
In other words, how can we not only help the summer heatstroke, but also help the winter cold, how can we both maintain the ground dry, but also to ensure that the ground soft and warm on how to design.
Meet the production process requirements, which helps to reduce management intensity and improve management efficiency. In other words, we must be able to ensure the smooth implementation of production and the smooth implementation of animal husbandry and veterinary technical measures. The contents to be considered in the design include the organization, adjustment and turnover of the herds, the transportation and distribution of fodder, the supply of feed water and the maintenance of their livelihood, the cleanup of feces, and weighing, epidemic prevention, trials, breeding, The nursing of lambs and ewes and newborn lambs meet the requirements of health and epidemic prevention. It is necessary to prevent the introduction of diseases and reduce the occurrence and spread of diseases. In other words, by creating a suitable living environment for the sheep through the scientific design and construction of the sheep building, this in itself provides a certain degree of protection for preventing and reducing the occurrence of diseases. Strong and firm, low cost. In other words, the sheep house and all its internal facilities must be constructed and built on the principle of once and for all. In particular, the stables, fences, lap doors, and feeding troughs must be particularly strong so as to reduce the trouble of future maintenance. Not only that, but also in the process of building a sheep house, we should try our best to draw materials locally.
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