One, variety
Daikin beans, British red, soybeans, white kidney beans, red kidney beans.
Second, planting methods: the main net species, interplanting, mixed species supplemented.
Third, cultivation technology measures
1. Seeding: The selection of good varieties is a prerequisite for high yields and high quality. Generally, selected good varieties or locally adapted varieties should be selected. Before sowing, grain selection should be carried out to remove damaged, mildew, pods, diseased grains, and miscellaneous beans, and to choose seeds that are full, glossy, or have the characteristics of this variety. Sowing should be completed from now until early June, so that after the harvest of the beans, they can plant another late autumn crop. Before sowing, it is necessary to dry the seeds for 1-2 days to ensure normal seed emergence.
2, alternative cultivation, reasonable close planting
The edible beans should be planted with deep soil, low groundwater level, good drainage, sunny ventilation, and fertile farmland. For the land where the water is changed to drought, interplanting with maize is required. If the corn has been planted and the seedlings are poor, it is necessary to replant the edible beans in time to reduce the loss.
Net species: Da Zheng Jin Shi, British red, red kidney beans sowing rate of 5-7 kg / acre, 2 / pond, planting specifications 30cm40cm, 5000-6000 ponds / acre; white kidney beans sowing volume 3-5 kg ​​/ acre, 2 / pond, planting specifications 30cm40cm, 4500-5500 ponds / mu; soybean sowing amount of 4-6 kg / acre, 3 / pond, planting specifications 25cm30cm, 8000-9000 ponds / acre.
Sets, mixed species: According to different circumstances with reference to the implementation of the net species.
3. Fertilization: The consumption of edible beans should increase the application amount of farmyard fertilizers, and it is best to use 1500 kg/mu farmyard fertilizer 25-30 kg/mu. Fertilizer can be applied at the flowering stage with 15-20 kg of compound fertilizer.
4. Cultivated management: Manually weeding 1-2 times according to the situation, found that pests should be promptly treated with methamidophos, enemies, etc. Poorly drained land is susceptible to root rot, and Baigenqing is used for irrigation in the early stages of disease. Therefore, when selecting a site, a well-drained plot should be selected and a rotation system should be implemented.
5. Harvest: Take 80% of the soybean meal yellow shell as the standard harvest, pull the bean uprooted, remove the light leaves, and hang it upside down to dry it to make it mature and full of luster. When threshing, it cannot be beaten violently to avoid damage. Affect the product level.
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